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Unitarian
Spirituality:
Why Language Is
An Essential Component of Spirituality!
INTRODUCTION:
If existence is a Mystery, then it can’t be described. That means that any
religious language which attempts to describe the Mystery must be seen as
poetry. It’s not an objective description of reality.
That means then there
is no St. Peter at the Golden Gate…there are no 130 virgins awaiting
martyrs for the faith…there are no mansions located on streets of gold…and
fortunately, as Mark Twain contends, we won’t have to listen to harps and
angelic choirs for eternity.
The best we can
say about the aforementioned is that they are bad poetry. But what would
be good poetry. Here’s a classic example of some very good poetry
attempting to describe the Mystery of our existence, some 400+ years ago.
SCRIPTURE.
Shakespeare
writes that, “All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely
players.” That’s poetry. He wasn’t saying that we live in a theater
and that we are all professional actors. He was poetically describing our
existence as comparable to a theatrical event…that we live our lives in
front of everyone…that we interact with other players. And as in most of
his plays, we love and we lose…we love and we win. The world is like a
great stage and we are one of the players in its many acts.
That description
of existence is poetry…captured in only 13 words. There are other examples
which don’t have Shakespeare’s beauty and mastery of the English language.
But they too attempt to explain the inexplicable sense of separateness we
feel, to cover the feeling of being alone in the Universe.
So let’s agree
if we may this morning, that every attempt to describe what we should do
to address that feeling…that awareness…is poetry. All over the world,
poetry readings are taking place as this one and that one recite insights
and stories which attempt to describe the meaning of existence.
But isn’t that
science’s job? Aren’t the great scientific endeavors in the laboratories
of Western science where the answers really are? I would suggest that
religion and science have two very different tasks: Science gives us
knowledge about our world, and religion seeks to deal with the
implications of that knowledge.
For example, if
we read the first chapter of Genesis, there is a beautiful piece of poetry
there. It is a creative description of how the world might have happened –
especially given that we had no knowledge of astronomy, geology, or
biology. The religion of Judaism was constructed based on a primitive
scientific worldview in which the world was flat, and the gods used the
planet as their personal workplace and playground. And if things went
well, they rewarded its inhabitants; if not, they punished them; and other
times, there was no correlation between how people lived and how the
events of the world took place.
Into that chaos,
religion attempted to build a buffer against the uncertainty, and to offer
life practices which would shield us against the slings and arrows of
outrageous fortune. That was religion: do this, do that, don’t do this and
don’t do that. Follow this calendar of events; tell these stories. Sing
these songs, reenact this drama. It’s religion attempting to describe the
meaning of existence.
And in some
places and during some times, religion presumed beyond its portfolio: It
was promoted as science. Its answers about our world and Universe were
said to be more accurate and more dependable than those of scientists.
Even today in the 21st century, in states across America,
school boards struggle with teaching religion, disguised as science. Even
in Florida, we’re in the pathetic state of attempting to delineate between
science and those who feel their beliefs about religion are better than
science.
Which brings us
to our task today…to recognize that science is not religion, but most
certainly religion is not science. Science describes the external world
and religion addresses the questions beyond the external world. Questions
such as, who am I, what do I trust, in what do I find meaning, how do I
understand death, who or what is God, what brings me hope?
There is an
arena of human understanding which attempts to push beyond the walls and
discover new ways of describing who we are and what we are about. It’s not
religion, nor science: it’s what we call spirituality.
EXPLICATION.
One of the first
levels of spiritual awakening is to realize that there was no program
handed out when we entered the theater of life. When we popped out of the
womb, our life didn’t come with instructions for living. There were no
directions on how to put the pieces, people and places together. We had to
learn how to live.
No wonder
two-year olds are such terrors. That’s when it first begins to dawn upon
every two year old, now that we are two, when we cry, we won’t necessarily
get mother to come running immediately to see what’s wrong. We will start
having to take care of our own poop to avoid a dirty diaper. There’s no
mother’s breast, no bottle of warm milk any longer. And we scream, No! No!
No!
Who wouldn’t
cause a tantrum? Stop! we say. We want to go back to the warm, cozy, snug
womb from which we came. Turn off those bright lights. We’re out of here.
Help!
That was you…it
was I…it was all of us. We’ve learned, now that we’re past two, existence
has to be led. It’s a matter of choices we have to make. That’s a
spiritual matter.
Spirituality is
not about gods and ethereal practices or otherworldly ways of living.
Rather, it is about recognizing the miracle of birth, and the fragileness
of life, not only in us, but also in all other things.
Which is why we
come to religious services…it’s why we read…sing songs…listen to sermons:
We recognize that life is a journey for us all. If we call birth,
point A; and death, point C; then living our lives, is
between A and C: point B. The question is not finding detours to avoid
addressing point C. Rather, it is to seek to understand how to live our
lives – point B.
Religion
teaches us that we didn’t have diddly-squat to do with being born – Point
A – but we have a whole lot to do with how we live – Point B – before we
die – Point C.
So let’s presume
that you are doing all the right things about taking care of yourselves
physically, and with the help of your physicians and pharmacists, you’re
maximizing your potential of living until you are “full of years.”
That still
leaves the question for most, if not all of us: How do we live? How
do we live our allotted days between birth and death? Science is about
knowledge. Religion is about meaning. How do we live life with meaning?
All the great
faiths suggest that for life really to have meaning, we have to go through
a transformation…an evolutionary leap…an awakening. How does that happen?
My son Brett e-mailed and telephoned me
last week to suggest that I read Eckhart Tolle’s latest book, A NEW
EARTH: Awakening to Your Life’s Purpose. (Tolle’s also the author of
The Power of Now.)
As I scanned it in the bookstore, I wasn’t
sure whether it was for me. But because of Brett’s recommendation, I
purchased it in paperback, read the pages that he thought would be
especially interesting to me, and decided to let it become my bedtime
reading of choice. I was hooked from the first page. Let me share Tolle’s
unique perspective on the meaning of spirituality.
To do that, he describes one facet in the
process of evolution:
Imagine 114 million years ago – give or
take a few million. Before then, Earth had been covered in green
vegetation for millions of years. But one morning, guess what happened?
The first flower ever to appear on the planet opens its petals to the rays
of the sun. It had been preceded by all those years of just green stuff.
Then a critical new threshold in evolution occurs – a fragile, colorful,
scent-filled flower emerges.
In addition to the flower, he gives
another evolutionary example: Crawling reptiles were earthbound and
unchanged for millions of years. During their evolutionary trek, some grew
feathers and wings, and turned into birds. It was an evolutionary leap.
Tolle says that the first step in
spirituality is
when we can look at any part of our planet and understand: Hey, that’s
where we come from too. It doesn’t matter if it’s a rock or bird or plant
or tree. Tolle contends that this planet, and presumably the whole
Universe, is infused with a degree of evolutionary consciousness. But
because we humans suffer from a severe form of “species ego-centrism,” we
don’t recognize how much we have in common with everything else on this
planet. Tolle contends that rather than consciousness being a gift only of
human mind, that there is a level of consciousness to every thing that is.
It’s seen in the evolutionary leap among the species. Hence, green things
become flowers, reptiles, birds, rocks crystals, carbon diamonds, and
minerals precious stones.
He insists that
awareness of this is the first step in spirituality: recognizing our
oneness with all that is. He calls it a sense of “Presence.”
Rather
than rejecting evolutionary science, Tolle proposes that grasping it can
provide entrance into a new kind of spirituality.
His
second point: When we recognize our oneness with creation,
it has the potential to move us to another level of living, a spiritual
level.
He
contends that was the purpose of Jesus, the Buddha, Muhammad, and all the
other great teachers who were part of the founding of the great religions:
namely, to bring about a shift in consciousness – to inspire us to move
from thinking only of ourselves, to thinking holistically.
So
two steps: recognizing all that we share with the rest of the planet,
which then can move us to a new kind of consciousness. He calls that an
awakening. So what does it mean to be awake?
One of the most
oft quoted statements of the Buddha comes from when he is asked about his
identity: Is he a saint…a prophet…a god? Who is he?
To each query,
he answers, “No, I am not a saint…nor a prophet…nor a god.” The questioner
proceeds with exasperation, “Then what are you?” He answers, “I am awake.”
The question we
face 2,500 years later is not about our sainthood, prophetic qualities,
nor godlikeness. Rather, it is how can we awaken to the potential for
spiritual existence that surrounds us? How can we see more than just the
external? How can we see the inner spirit dimension of all that is?
Especially, how can we see it within ourselves?
Spirituality is
not our species’ natural state of existence. It takes effort, conscious
purpose, to move to elevated levels of consciousness. It’s not easy.
It is not normal
to be spiritually awake. We may even fight against awareness. But
sometimes something triggers our inner spirit – maybe it’s a tragedy, a
death or the loss of a relationship, a failure or significant reversal, a
sickness or sudden emergency surgery – whatever it is, we are startled
into the realities of existence from a body blow to the solar plexus. As
Carlyle Marney put it, such occurrences are a huge “ego leak.” How could
this have happened to us? Who was to blame? Why me?
We become aware
that life is not only a miracle, but living is as well. We are part of a
wondrous process that we share with all the other inhabitants of our
planet. From the soles of our feet to the skin of our skull, what a
miracle life truly is.
APPLICATION.
So how should we
live, knowing this? In his book, Tolle suggests two things. The first is:
1.
Acceptance: that means living in the moment, the now. Whatever we are
doing, whatever the situation we are in, whatever this moment requires of
us to do, we will do it willingly.
The other day, as I started to workout at
the gym, I asked an employee I’ve gotten to know, how she was doing. She
said, “I can’t wait until closing. Only an hour-and-half to go.” In other
words, the moment was not important. The next 90 precious minutes were
not either. Tolle says when we become spiritually aware, we learn truly to
accept the worth of the moment. And because we accept it, we don’t
complain about it, but we own it as ours. It becomes something we choose
to do. And if we accept it, it changes our attitude about it. When we work
to do that, it means we may move to:
2. Enjoyment. That comes with being
focused on the moment…now is critical, not the future. It means we
are fully present to the moment. We’ve accepted where we are and we’re
going to perform at our maximum level. We are not postponing enjoyment to
later, but we will enjoy this moment, now, not tomorrow.
Tolle speaks of enjoying any activity in
which we are fully present, any activity that is not just a means to an
end. One of the reasons why golf is such an addictive activity is that to
do it well, requires being fully present. Everything else must be
forgotten: money, work, conflict. “Now” is hitting that ball, and knocking
it further. It’s getting the ball to roll in that hole. And if not on this
hole, on the next. Golf is quintessentially being in the moment, the now.
Finally:
CONCLUSION.
To use another poetic device: Think of life as a river, which we dip our feet into. Everything is in motion
and constant movement. We can never go back to that same spot in the river. It’s flowed forward. This
moment can never be reproduced. Acceptance of this moment is critical. It enables us to move to
enjoyment.
Shalom,
Salaam Aleikum. Amen. And blessed be.
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