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HANUKKAH:
Light for the Holiday Season!
INTRODUCTION: I
watched with special interest last week the speech by our president in
Oslo, as he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. For certain, he was
conflicted receiving a prestigious peace award while serving as
commander-in-chief of two costly and destructive wars.
But before I say anything
about that, let’s agree on one thing: If America’s history reveals
anything, it is that we as a nation are not about peace. We are about
war. Our military industrial complex thrives on war. Just try to close
an outdated, irrelevant military base. Or merely attempt to slow down
the production of a multi-billion dollar unneeded fighter plane.
War feeds our economy.
This is a nation whose economic well-being depends upon war. We export
war, not peace, no matter the president nor the party in power.
We are not only a nation
whose foreign policy is dictated in part by the military industrial
complex, but our American way of life depends on selling our instruments
of war and being at war somewhere. Presently, and for the last almost
seven years, we are an invading and occupying foreign force in Iraq,
attempting with force, to force peace on a nation at war within itself.
That means we are an
occupying army and nation. Lest we forget, as the Israeli-Palestinian
occupation has shown, occupation is itself a form of violence. When
we’re told we have 140,000 soldiers with rifles and helmets and scary
looking uniforms controlling where you can go, what you can say, who you
can have at your house, and where you can travel, we should also
remember that we have contracted for another 190,000 who do of the same
work of war.
The story is even more
complex with our invasion and occupation of Afghanistan for the past
eight years. Our occupation is an exercise in violence, doomed to fail
because it hinges on the premise that we can bring peace through the use
of violence!
In his speech, President
Obama appropriately paid tribute to other great Nobel winners,
specifically, the great revolutionary Indian leader, Mahatma Gandhi; and
the equally great African American civil rights leader, Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. However, he paid them only lip service, because if he
had said more, he would have had to confess that as a pacifist, Gandhi
was totally opposed to war. And Dr. King suffered greatly because he
opposed the Vietnam War. King charged that America was the most violent
nation in the world. Further, President Obama’s notion of a “just war”
was discredited long ago. We didn’t do all we could before invading. We
have used excessive force against civilian populations.
I remember when traveling
in Israel and the Occupied Territories working on my doctoral project.
Time after time, Palestinians and Arabs told me, “You Americans think in
terms of 18 months, or three and five year plans. We Arabs think in
terms of hundreds of years. We don’t want American democracy, we don’t
want American values, and for sure we don’t want America’s religions.”
And if they were Palestinian Arabs, they said, mainly, “We just want our
county back. Period.”
Ditto for the Iraqis. We
should give it back to them. That means saying publicly, “Help us
Yankees to go home.”
Now to the scriptures.
SCRIPTURE.
In
the book of the Maccabees: It was just like yesteryear…2,200 years
ago…when a foreign power invaded the tiny nation of Israel. The king of
Syria, Antiochus Epiphanes IV, one of the successor families to
Alexander the Great, thought that Israel needed a thorough
housecleaning. They were worshipping the wrong god, reading the wrong
books, and believing the wrong ideas. He would have been right at home
in the Pentagon. Get on your white horse and ride; save the world,
Western style!
So in they marched and
occupied the nation of Israel – shock and awe. Big bully. Little nation.
They began to check it out and asked all these intrusive kinds of
questions: What’s all this stuff about killing animals and offering
their blood on the big altar of your temple in Jerusalem. Stop it now.
That is so primitive. And this notion of not eating pork: What’s the
matter with you? Here, we’ll spill some pork blood on your altar.
And oh yes! the
limitations of your language. We will teach Greek in your schools –
actually we will set up gymnasiums for the whole person – body, mind and
soul – and then your sons and daughters will be able to read Socrates
and Plato, and the wonderful plays of Homer. No more of this Torah
stuff with all of its commands to do this and not to do that.
Ridiculous. And get rid of this stupid Sabbath observance. Your children
will go to school on the seventh day of the week.
We Greeks know best.
Really, you are so primitive. Just wait until you have become Greek-like
in your walking, talking and thinking.
And what did a part of the
Jews of Judea say? Was it, “Oh this is so wonderful that you have
invaded us, conscripted our young men to the army, done away with our
schools, and committed sacrilege in our temple?” Of course, not. They
fought back. They fought dirty. They conducted guerilla warfare. And
Antiochus Epiphanes IV hadn’t planned on this. It was very
disconcerting. After three years he did something we should admire. He
declared victory and got the heck out of Dodgistan as fast as he could.
And when the historians of
Judaism, mainly rabbis, retold the story of what had actually happened.
They included the story of how the people of Judea went about
refurbishing the temple to clean it up, to dedicate it, and return it to
its sacred purpose. In the process, the rabbis remembered that it was
dark, and some had found left over oil to burn as candles and it burned
and lasted days upon end…in fact, for eight whole days. In remembrance
and celebration, they said, let’s focus on the burning candle oil that
kept on burning and burning…for eight days. And back in Judea and its
capitol city of Jerusalem, they were so happy. It became an annual
celebration.
But what they didn’t know
is that Antiochus Epiphanes IV had really won. He left behind Jews who
thought like Greeks, who theologized like Greeks, and who were
thoroughly Hellenized as it’s called since, “Greekicized” just doesn’t
work well.
The change was pervasive.
For example, Yahweh, the god of the Jews converted to Greek ways of
being god. Before the Greeks came, Yahweh was this really, quite
terrible God: C- at best, and more likely, D+. Check out his story with
Adam and Eve, Noah and the Flood, or the invasion of what we now know as
Palestine. It was standard operating procedure for Yahweh God to say to
Israel’s army, don’t take any prisoners. Kill the women and children.
Even in one place, he instructs them to “bash the heads of the babies
against the wall.” What a god, you might say.
How did what happened to
him happen? How was the God of the Israelites transformed into a Judaeo-Greek
God of love, who cared for the oppressed, the alien, the imprisoned, the
sick and the suffering? Too many Christians think Jesus did it. But it
wasn’t Jesus, it was the Greeks and the successors to Alexander the
Great.
It was a miracle…the
miracle which we now remember as Hanukkah. Don’t look too close…don’t
get too literal. Just like Christmas and Easter…it’s the story that
gives the heft and the lift to life, namely, when ancient women and men
of faith marched into the arena of darkness and lighted the way to
freedom for their peoples. It was a miracle. And miracles are when the
unexpected simply happens.
APPLICATION.
Hanukkah says to us:
1.
Believe in miracles.
For example:
In the almost nine years
we’ve been in existence, we’ve worked to have our own home…
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Back in
2003, we worked at buying 18 acres downtown and turning it into a
community village, but because of the raging construction market, it
didn’t fly…
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We proposed
renovating the Foulds Theater at the Alliance for the Arts in exchange
for a greatly extended lease in 2005, but it didn’t happen…
n
The
Episcopal Church in South Ft. Myers invited us to join them and to use
their facilities on Sunday mornings starting this Fall of 2009, but it
didn’t occur.
And
then, a miracle happened: Three weeks ago, you voted to buy the Trinity
Community Church at 2756 McGregor Boulevard which had an asking price of
$385,000. In just three weeks you’ve given more than $81,100 in cash and
pledged a total of $175,000, which includes the cash, by January 15. On
that date, the total amount given could well approach $200,000! This
week, we go back to our bank to see the bank president who has committed
to financing the balance.
Again, it’s a miracle: We
didn’t have a penny when we started, and in just three weeks, pledge
commitments of $175,000…and cash of more than $81,000 is already in the
bank and more coming in daily. <Give ourselves a hand!> For a
congregation like ours, that was beginning to wonder about its future
and purpose, that is a miracle.
So when I Hanukkah means,
“Believing in miracles,” I mean real miracles conceived in faith,
created in love, and constructed out of hope. But don’t just believe in
miracles.
b. Hanukkah says,
Expect a miracle. It’s time to be bold in belief and confidence. Our
slogan should be, “Yes we can.” Say it with me, “Yes we can.” We can
grow as we’ve never grown. We can give financially as we’ve never given
before. That means that it’s now time to start putting All Faiths in
your will. Leave a legacy. As far as attendance, we can have one full
service and spill over into the overflow room. We can have two services,
fill up the sanctuary and spill over again into the over flow room. At 8
a.m. we can have an interfaith communion service for those who wish to
use the language of the ancients and the poetry of faith to confess
their mistakes as a community of human beings and find forgiveness in
living and loving, and dreaming and hoping. We can have Jewish services
on Friday nights, Muslim prayers on Friday afternoons, Buddhist ritual
before or after meditations on Wednesday. We can have yoga classes for
those going home from a hard day’s work. We can have book club meetings,
mother’s support group meetings, recently bereaved group meetings,
Alcoholics Anonymous, community forums, and even more, in that one
graciously small building.
We can flow out of the
fellowship hall onto a significant wooden deck for Unitarian Communion.
We can address the need for religious education. We can deepen and
enrich our music program; we can develop a more exciting adult education
program; we can have community programming. And all of this we can do
every week of the year because of what you have done. We no longer are
hemmed in, tied up, boxed out, nor even close to giving up. We expect a
miracle. And it is happening before our very eyes. This says nothing
about our community outreach which can be even more significant.
And when the time comes
for you and to conclude this journey we call life, our friends and
family will take a new brick, and have our name inscribed on it. We will
place the brick in that precious little memorial garden, on which
someone will spread some of our ashes.
We will be, and we will
continue to be. Why because we expect. And what do we expect? A
miracle…at this time of celebrating the miracle of Hanukkah.
CONCLUSION.
Five-year-old Jewish, Isaac Schnitzer, a Jewish boy who lived in
Billings, Montana. When Hanukkah arrived, he was proud of the menorah in
his bedroom window. But as he and Rachel, his sister, prepared for bed,
a brick hurled from the street sending shards of glass flying through
the room.
The day, police advised
the family to get bullet-proof glass in their windows and to take down
the menorahs. Instead, Mrs. Snitcher decided to put the menorah back in
the window and to call the local newspaper.
The next morning, a member
of the local Congregational church read the story and phoned her pastor.
A plan was hatched echoing the World War II legend from Denmark where
the Nazi’s ordered all Jews to wear a yellow Star of David. But the King
and thousands of other non-Jews donned the same stars in solidarity with
their Jewish neighbors, frustrating the very intent of the Nazis to
isolate the Jews.
And in Billings, within
days, the word was out and paper menorahs were distributed for display
in windows throughout town. The Target store had some plastic menorahs,
but soon sold out. An antique store in Billings reported a Christian
woman buying a very expensive, antique menorah to place in her window.
The marquee at the
Catholic High School read, “Happy Hanukkah to our Jewish friends.” Soon,
hundreds of homes in Billings had menorahs in their windows. Some were
shot out by bullets, some shattered by bricks, and hate calls were made
to Christian families.
Margaret MacDonald, whose
idea it was initially to put up the paper menorahs, said she thought it
would be a simple thing for people to do. But when she went to put the
menorah in her own window, she hesitated: "With two young children, I
had to think hard about it myself. We put our menorah in a living room
window, and made sure nobody sat in front of it."
However, the community
would not be intimidated. Each night of Hanukkah, more and more menorahs
were placed in windows. The local paper printed a brightly colored
full-page picture of a menorah, urging its 56,000 subscribers to cut
them out and place them in their windows.
On the last night of
Hanukkah, thousands of homes had menorahs in them. As the Schnitzers
drove around town that night, Isaac saw all of the houses with menorahs
in their windows and exclaimed, “I didn’t know so many people were
Jews!” The miracle of the light of Hanukkah was shining.
Shalom. Salaam Aleikum. Amen. And
blessed be.
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